Barriers to Communication Essay

The correspondence point that I have decided to expound on is The Barriers to Communication in the in the work environment. My attention will be on the Apple Organization just as different associations that have had correspondences issues. My enthusiasm for this theme originates from the way that I’ve experienced numerous boundaries to successful correspondence while in the work place. I see actually how ineffectual correspondence by all degrees of an association can prompt the reduction work ethics, profitability and so forth. I am additionally inspired by this theme in that as a Business Management significant I might want to be as full of feeling in my correspondence with the association I will join just as with the people that will include the organization. In view of an examination done In July 2011, a Maritz Poll, a yearly worker disposition review led by Maritz Research, detailed that 25 percent of representatives demonstrated having less trust in their administration than they did the earlier year. Terrible correspondence separates trust. Boundaries to correspondence in the work spot can be inconvenient to the maintainability, life span and accomplishment to the association. There are various obstructions that impact correspondence in the work place. As indicated by skillsyouneed.com, these obstructions run from nonverbal correspondence, absence of input and social contrasts. These obstructions to correspondence may and can happen at any phase in the correspondence procedure. Obstructions may prompt your message getting twisted and you along these lines chance burning through both time as well as cash by creating turmoil and misconception. Viable correspondence includes conquering these obstructions and passing on a reasonable and brief message. References Obstructions to powerful correspondence. (n.d.). Recovered from http://www.skillsyouneed.com/ips/obstructions communication.html Duggan, T. (n.d.). Correspondence issues in a business. Recovered from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/correspondence issues business-2828.html

Politics, Presidents and War Essay

War is definitely an activity in governmental issues. In the best case the political procedure gives balanced governance that can contain or even forestall war. In different cases the political procedure itself is the essential main thrust towards war. These two truths are not totally unrelated. The Persian Gulf War of 1991 gave proof of both political real factors. Governmental issues affected the nature and the course of the war, and the other way around. With regards to what has occurred since 1991 the Persian Gulf War, otherwise called â€Å"Desert Shield† and â€Å"Desert Storm†, is a blurring memory. The political significance of this war can't be thought little of, be that as it may. The socio-political effect of this war would work out as intended inside 10 years. This effect is a piece of a ceaseless procedure of reflexivity among war and legislative issues, especially in the United States. Regardless, the Presidency itself was adjusted by this war and the related political procedures. Tempest Clouds The Persian Gulf War of 1991 had prompt causes. At the point when Saddam Hussein’s Iraqi military attacked oil-rich Kuwait an emergency was made. The United States and an alliance of for the most part Western countries were constrained to react. Kuwait was a deliberately significant partner in the Middle East. In the event that the intrusion was permitted to stand, Saddam Hussein would be in position to dispatch an assault against Saudi Arabia, another significant partner. In the wake of working a while for a goals inside the United Nations, the alliance arranged to dispatch an assault. The settled upon crucial restricted to expelling Iraqi powers from Kuwait. Going any further would require significantly more conversation. For Iraq, the intrusion of Kuwait went ahead the impact points of a bombed war with Iran in which millions were murdered. War obligation was depleting Iraq’s coffers. There was likewise a political plot for Iraq. Saddam detected that he was unable to have all the earmarks of being frail in any capacity. Utilizing revisionist history, Saddam asserted that the Iran war had by one way or another been a triumph. That message was driven home as Saddam raised significantly more royal residences and landmarks devoted to himself. The intrusion of Kuwait was a determined political bet. The United States and different countries had upheld him in the war with Iran. He accepted, even under the least favorable conditions, that those countries would be conflicted to his takeover of minor Kuwait. In the mean time he peppered the Iraqi media with exaggerated accusations against Kuwait. Regardless of whether he was in the end constrained out, Saddam accepted that he could loot the abundance of Kuwait before withdrawing. With a debilitated military after the Iran war, Saddam likewise felt he needed to keep his military involved so they couldn't plot against him. He attempted to place them in an effectively winnable circumstance with an end goal to cement his own capacity. Knowing how Saddam worked, the United States made certain not to think little of him. Congressperson William V. Roth, Jr. (R. - Del. ) Said that â€Å"He is as capricious as a desert storm and as beguiling as a mirage† (Mitchell, 1991). At the point when Saddam neglected to consent to rehashed United Nations goals, the alliance prepared itself for war. As in any war, the emergency that caused the beginning of the war was basically the perfection of numerous earlier socio-political developments and activities. In view of that the American organization began a deliberate political exertion to construct inward help for the war. The danger was amplified for open utilization. â€Å"President Bush announced that what is in question is a New World Order† (Abdulla, 1994). Having effectively influenced general supposition, the organization presently needed to effectively battle the war in both military and political terms. Governmental issues and Policy In Washington legislative issues the terms â€Å"Vietnam War† and â€Å"quagmire† are poisonous. Any relationship with them can mean the speedy passing of an approach or military activity. Ahead of the pack up to the war government officials promoted upon the Vietnam disorder from various points. Adversaries of any military intercession utilized the expression â€Å"potential quagmire† various occasions in their contentions. When it was obvious that a war was going to occur, even supporters utilized this term trying to shape the sort of war it would be. As such the political circumstance necessitated that the alliance go in with overpowering power, however limit regular citizen losses simultaneously. The organization realized it couldn't permit an all-inclusive guerilla strife to rise. The ground-breaking triangle of war, TV and governmental issues had vanquished the Johnson organization during Vietnam. This time, the organization was set up to take extraordinary measures to keep such a circumstance from happening once more. In the interim, alliance pioneers toed a precarious political line in keeping up world help for the activity. Since before the war had even started the issue of oil had incited uproarious voices of objection about the looming war. Rivals asserted that the U. S. driven alliance was not all that worried about Saddam’s infringement of International Law or with the opportunity of a once in the past sovereign country. Rather, they asserted that the essential purpose behind the forthcoming assault was to make sure about fuel for the oil-parched Western countries. Oil was an imperative vital concern. Access to modest oil was a column underneath the American economy. Two of the most dependable pre-war providers were Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. In shielding these countries, the U. S. wanted to think not exclusively to make sure about its oil flexibly yet in addition power a split between the countries in the OPEC oil cartel. In the political field, however, this without anyone else was not a legitimate motivation to battle a war. This feeling was especially evident among the European countries in the alliance. Holding this alliance together was basic to the general exertion. From the point of view of the organization, the war couldn't be viewed as â€Å"trading lives for oil†. That would fortify world impression of the United States as an eager realm. In the long run the dissolving impact of general feeling would have debilitated the dubious alliance. Truth be told, this had been a piece of Saddam’s political methodology from the beginning. â€Å"Saddam Hussein obviously relied on American open strain to forestall a committment of troops to guard either Kuwait or Saudi Arabia† (Carlisle, 2003). Vietnam may be thought of as an obliged war, not regarding setbacks however as far as the lengths the U. S. was happy to go to guarantee triumph. The Gulf War, interestingly, was a â€Å"careful† war. Each endeavor was made to limit both alliance setbacks and the open writing about those losses. The military likewise made a special effort to extend the picture that Iraqi regular citizens were not targets. Reports started to surface about enormous quantities of Iraqi setbacks, yet they were to a great extent suppressed by the consistent introduction of careful strikes on the foe. As far as it matters for him Saddam attempted to hype pictures of obviously guiltless Iraqi setbacks. American authorities concede, looking back, that Saddam played the political game well. After all â€Å"Saddam is a lawmaker not a soldier† (Dunnigan, 1992). The Outcomes Militarily, the Gulf War from the start gave off an impression of being as near perfect as is conceivable. The Iraqi military was cleared out of Kuwait very quickly. The military had brought correspondents into their positions while still firmly controlling the progression of data. Pictures of destructive exact keen bomb arrangements and effective block attempt of Iraqi SCUD’s by American Patriot rockets penetrated the evening news. President Bush’s endorsement appraisals soar to phenomenal levels. Politically the exertion was less effective. As indicated by U. S. News and World Report: â€Å"But in light of the fact that triumph proposes the conclusive thrashing of an adversary, there was none. This triumph without triumph was maybe the most striking incongruity of the whole conflict† (1993). The U. S. had trusted that Saddam would be ousted all the while, however couldn't present the defense that it ought to be finished by the alliance. At the point when parts of the nation rebelled against Saddam, the absence of alliance help permitted Saddam to smash them ruthlessly. At that point, the result appeared to be worthy. As per R. W. Apple, Jr. : â€Å"they seem to have done quite recently enough to make it improbable that a second Persian Gulf war will eject whenever soon† (1991). Looking back it is evident that this set up for another Gulf War. After ten years, the U. S. what's more, a littler alliance of countries propelled an assault with the communicated reason for toppling Saddam. The Presidency The Gulf War of 1991 was a turning point throughout the entire existence of the Presidency of the United States. The War Powers Act hypothetically maintained all authority to make war to the U. S. Congress. An undeniably long queue of Presidents have opposed this idea, discovering provisos so as to â€Å"defend American interests†. The Gulf War was extraordinary in that the President embraced a continued exertion to marshal worldwide help before increasing household support. Pundits charge that Bush was attempting to â€Å"circumvent Congress by looking for United Nations approval† (U. S. News and World Report, 1993). There was disagree in the Congress to the affirming of political force by the President. Many felt that the issue was not completely discussed. George Mitchell (D. - ME) composed that: in actuality the President, short-term, with no conference and no open discussion, changed American approach from being a piece of an aggregate exertion to implement conciliatory authorizations into a transcendently American exertion, depending upon the utilization of American military power. (Mitchell, 1991) All things considered, this would turn into the layout for future Presidents wishing to embrace military activity. A conventional revelation of war, through their eyes, was superfluous. As the Commander-in Chief the President is accused of safeguarding American interests. A further declaring of Presidential force was the apparent â€Å"

For the love of 6.470, Montresor

For the love of 6.470, Montresor As the blogs are quick to harp upon, MIT thrives over the month of IAP, particularly in the context of its coding/robotics competitions. There are lots of other things going on, but as far as structured activities go, Im usually only concerned with some subset of these activities, all of which are numbered very inconsistently with respect to the usual scheme and to each other: Maslab Mobile Autonomous Systems Laboratory 6.270 Autonomous Robot Design Competition 6.370 Battlecode, a.k.a. Write Your Own A.I. For A Game Of Heavily Bytecode-Limited Starcraft 6.470 Web Programming Competition 6.570 Mobile App Competition 6.S912   Pokerbots Hordes of students fanatically devote their relaxing, month-long vacations to these vicious battles, which are typically organized by winners from previous years and are built around new themes every year, so that you cant recycle old strategies. Most of the finals are run cage-deathmatch style, minus the cage and death parts. 6.470 finals are pretty boring in that sense, because the winners have already been determined and the teams just give presentations about their sites, but the robot matches are obviously physical, and the Battlecode organizers write a nice game display so that everyone can see units dramatically exploding on the map during the live commentaries by the finalists. Extra incentives include Free Stuff (paradoxically, we will do more to get a free T-shirt than we will for the amount of cash it took to buy the T-shirt) and recruiters itching for coders to give jobs to. Ive spent the past two IAPs doing internships for software companies, which was fun but kind of hectic. So this IAP, I decided to uphold my halls glorious tradition of overpopulating these competitions by teaming up with hallmates Stephan 13 and Mark 13. Last year, one of our freshmen, Kamran 14, won 6.470 with something he made in three days, and was deemed too good to participate ever again. The year before that, a group of our then-freshmen (13) teamed up for 6.270 and won a bunch of computers and ukuleles as their second place prize, sparking mini-revolutions in both dorm automation and twangy covers of indie songs, while Dan 10 went ahead and won 6.470. The year before that, a mostly-freshman team consisting of me and a bunch of other ex-USACOers faced off in the the Battlecode finals against Dan, and were subsequently destroyed. This is not particularly surprising, since he was a Battlecode finalist for four years, while simultaneously landing in the top four in 6.470 both year s he competed, and his biceps were each roughly as large around as our scrawny nerd bodies at the time. I am too tired to keep spinning the backstory, so Ill cut to the chase: if correlation implied causation, then living on my hall would make you pretty good at web development. On a similar note, if P = NPwell, lets not get into that. What I actually want to ramble about is our site, Asler. Our friend Gustavo sold us on the idea of making an American Sign Language learning site, and we were pretty intrigued by the idea of making an ASL reverse lookup its apparently a common problem to remember sign motions but forget the corresponding meaning when you start learning. We had to scrap a bunch of early ideas involving machine vision and webcam capture due to the time constraints of IAP, but Stephan, who was born under a lucky star, pushed a rudimentary but perfectly working reverse lookup to our code repository half an hour before the deadline. We have a lot of other cool features working, too, and we think Asler has a lot of potential to grow and self-moderate on its own thanks to a Reddit/StackOverflow-inspired system of user generated content and karma/reputation tracking. So if you want to learn American Sign Language, or want to play the ridiculously addictive ASL alphabet learning game that Mark built, or know someone who is already fluent and wants to help us kickstart an online ASL community, check it out!  I wont make any money if you do; in fact, the Amazon S3 bucket were using to store videos charges directly to my debit card, so Ill definitely lose money, but wed like to see people try this thing out even though there are still a lot of rough edges and functionality to add. At least the high-pressure part is over. No more nights where we actually decide it would be a good idea to work with sunglasses on because weve been staring at our glaring screens for too long. tl;dr:   IAP competitions are really fun exercise for your Course VI-y muscles check out Asler!

The Civil War On African Americans Essay - 1421 Words

The years preceding the Civil War were monstrous for African Americans located in the South of the country. Northerners and Southerners would argue that their visions of how society is structured is the right way and should be expanded throughout the nation. Southerners claimed that slavery is okay, and it’s a positive labor system. On the contrary, Northerners claim that laborers should be paid by wage, men should have equal opportunities, and slaves should gain freedom. The four most significant events that led to the American Civil war were the Compromise of 1850, the Kansas-Nebraska Act, John Brown’s raid, and the presidential election of 1860 because they grew disagreements between the North and the South of what should be done about slavery. In 1849 California had decided to apply for statehood as a free state after Stephen Douglas came up with the idea of popular sovereignty, the idea that â€Å"people should decide the status of slavery†. California’s decision brought about multiple political concerns and disagreements between the South and the North. Southerners didn’t want for California to come in as a free state because they were concerned that â€Å"its admission would break the sectional balance of 15 states each†. Also, the question of what was going to happen to the rest of the land gained from Mexico arose, and abolitionists were irritated with the slave trade being present in Washington D.C. These disagreements resulted in the creation of the Compromise of 1850 byShow MoreRelatedAfrican Americans And The Civil War1076 Words   |  5 Pages Throughout history African Americans have had is bad in the United States. First they went through slavery which lasted about two hundred year and was ended around the Civil War which was in the 1860s-1870s. Next after they went through slavery they went through the law of Jim Crow that started after the Civil War which stated, â€Å"Separate but Equal†, and that was not the case because African Americans were still treated as second class citizens. After about ninety years around the 1960s Dr. MartinRead MoreAfrican Americans and the Civil War774 Words   |  4 PagesEssay African Americans and the Civil War Slavery affected many of the political reasons that contributed to causing the Civil War in 1961. Most in the Northern states including President Lincoln were more concerned with preserving the Union rather than fighting for the freedom of all. On the other hand the South fought to preserve what they believed to be absolute state rights. However the overall goals of the war were altered significantly by the willingness of African Americans during war. ThisRead MoreAfrican Americans And The Civil War1449 Words   |  6 PagesWhen the Civil War began, they wanted to take part in fighting to free all slaves. At the end of the civil war passed the civil rights act that gave citizenship to people that are born in the united states, years later African American men were given the right to vote. This might give equal rights but African Americans are still being discriminated. Almost century later, African Americans are still being discriminated. They got jobs and their kids go to school, but more notice that it wasn t rightRead MoreAfrican American And The Civil War876 Words   |  4 PagesIn 1865, when the civil war ended in America and slavery was abolished, the African American population in the South faced many challenges related to their new found freedom. Following the post-Civil War Reconstruction period, white supremacy resurfaced in the South (AE Television, 2015). Beginning in the early 1900s through 1970 there was a mass exodus of African American s from South to North America. Although some African American s were known to have moved from the South as early as 1850Read MoreThe Civil War Of African Americans1010 Words   |  5 Pagescentury. For an African American, the word â€Å"life† evolved from a word that meant absolutely nothing, to a word that stood for an individual’s highest commodity. After the civil war, emancip ation for slaves transformed from a dream to a reality. Although the civil war finally ended in 1865 after four years of fighting, certain citizens and groups across the nation still remained in a state if disagreement with the freedom granted to African Americans. The years after the civil war revolutionizedRead MoreAfrican Americans And The Civil War1309 Words   |  6 PagesIn the summer of 1619, the first Africans were brought to Jamestown, Virginia not to live as free settlers but as subordinate slaves. They worked strenuously for Whites, who considered themselves superior to Africans, without much benefit. Racism is not just the belief that one race is superior to others, but the act of negatively identifying individuals based on the color of their skin. Attributing race to individual character has proven to have negative implications that are difficult to mend.Read MoreAfrican Americans And The Civil War1540 Words   |  7 Pageshistorical backdrop of the United States, Af rican Americans have dependable been victimized. When Africans first came to America, they had no choice but to be slaves. The progressed toward becoming slaves to the rich, covetous, lethargic Americans. African Americans had given no compensation and regularly whipped and beaten. They battled for their opportunity, yet when the Civil War came African Americans had this logic that if they were to join the Civil War they could liberate all slaves. HoweverRead MoreAfrican Americans And The Civil War859 Words   |  4 Pagesslavery, predominately in the American South, African-Americans were finally set free from bondage. The fourteenth and fifteenth amendments quickly followed, granting citizenship to â€Å"all persons born or naturalized in the United States† and granting African American men the right to vote, respectively. Naturally, Americans denoted these momentous legislative feats, collectively packaged as the Reconstruction Amendments, as a means of celebration for African-Americans. However, in order to rectifyRead MoreAfrican Americans in the Civil War1971 Words   |  8 PagesAnderson HIST 3060 February 25, 13 African Americans and the Civil War The role African Americans played in the outcome, and the road to the outcome of the Civil War was immense. The fact that the south had slaves and the north did not played an enormous role in the issues. The north wanted to abolish slavery, and the south did not and after the war started this became one of the main reasons for the Civil War. Since most African Americans could not read or write, this made them an easyRead MoreAfrican Americans And The Civil War971 Words   |  4 PagesAfter the civil war African Americans hoped that the world they lived in would be an equal one; little did they know they had more struggles to conquer. Three major amendments were passed to provide African Americans with equality; the 13th amendment officially and finally put an end to slavery and any future involuntary servitude, the 14th amendment states that colored men and women were given citizenship, and the 15th amendment gave black men the right to vote. Although these amendments were passed

James Baldwin s Sonny s Blues - 1452 Words

James Baldwin’s Sonny’s Blues is a short story that, for some people, could be considered a challenging read. Not because of the level of difficulty, but for the fact that it shares a lot of human angst. However, Baldwin’s story still manages to be entertaining, as well as holding many life lessons in it. Baldwin’s story teaches lessons such as; dealing with suffering, being supportive, and accepting differences. James Baldwin’s Sonny’s Blues does a noble job of relating to the readers on various levels, while also teaching important lessons everyone should adhere by. The short story, Sonny’s Blues, tells the story of Sonny, a jazz musician, that lives in Harlem, New York. Sonny turns to the drug heroin while in high school to escape the†¦show more content†¦But what makes everyone different is how we cope with it. It is obvious that the approach Sonny decides to deal with his suffering is drugs and his music. Sonny began his drug addiction in high school while trying to escape from his life and they ways of Harlem. Music, which becomes his main outlet for dealing with suffering once getting out of prison, is the only thing that brings satisfaction to his life. As for Sonny’s brother, he deals with suffering in a completely contrary way. The narrator chooses to ignore his sufferings. Instead, he pretends his life is perfect and disapproves of the way Sonny chooses to cope with his sorrows. Which is the foundation of the conflict between the brothers. The narrator proves his effort of trying to convince himself that his life is free of suffering by saying, â€Å"It might be said, perhaps, that I had escaped, after all, I was a school teacher; or that Sonny had, he hadn’t lived in Harlem for years† (7). Eventually, after the passing of the Narrators daughter, he realizes that his attempts are unsuccessful. Sonny on the other hand, stopped his use of drugs and turned to the world of ja zz. Through his music he is able to deal with hardships. When the narrator finally learned to deal with his pain, he finally reaches a point when him and Sonny can value one another more. This story teaches that by accepting the difficult things life can throw at you and learning to cope with it, the more you can have compassionShow MoreRelatedSonny s Blues By James Baldwin827 Words   |  4 PagesSonny’s Blues In James Baldwin’s â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† it is only when a brother loses his child that he realizes how easy it can be to lose his brother. The narrator’s little brother, Sonny, was left in his charge when their parents passed away. He neglects Sonny and leaves him to work through hard decisions on his own which leads to Sonny being picked up by the police for using and selling drugs. When the narrator’s daughter, Grace, passes he sees how suffering can affect people and reaches outRead MoreSonny s Blues By James Baldwin1252 Words   |  6 PagesThe story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† by James Baldwin centers on the conflicting relationship between two brothers that is explored throughout various stages of their lives. Through the structured, melodic style used by Baldwin there are reoccurring themes of suffering, family, and home that are used to further convey the idea of two brothers who love each other, but don’t understand eac h other. Ultimately, the relationship between the two brothers is greatly strained due them being polar opposites, their lackRead MoreJames Baldwin s Sonny s Blues956 Words   |  4 PagesJames Baldwin brings you on an emotional ride through Harlem in the 1950’s with his short story, â€Å"Sonny’s Blues.† From the beginning, we are in media res when the unnamed narrator is informed of bad news concerning his younger, troubled brother, Sonny. Throughout the story we witness the ocean of emotions between these two brothers battling hardships from their past, through flashbacks, and present time. The setting plays an important role in â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† to an extent where it is practically aRead MoreJames Baldwin s Sonny s Blues2994 Words   |  12 PagesINTRODUCTION Sonny, from James Baldwin’s â€Å"Sonny’s Blues,† is portrayed as a sufferer. He struggles with his stagnation in Harlem, his unfulfilled dreams and the disconnect between himself and his only family, his brother. However, not all hope is lost. He serves as a teacher for others, full of knowledge of how one can truly suffer and still triumph (Norton 47). Only when he is finally able to connect with his brother through music, are his â€Å"blues† finally heard and he affirms his individualityRead MoreSonny s Blues By James Baldwin2300 Words   |  10 PagesIn the short story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues†, by James Baldwin there is the notion or a reoccurring theme of a conflict between light and dark between the characters. The notion is carried throughout the story of two brothers finding their own lights and trying to work towards a greater life. In the late 50’s, after the Harlem Renaissance, adolescents are faced with drug sales everywhere and crime sprees around every corner, this is one example of the darkness in the story. Kids began to form bad habits thatRead MoreAnalysis Of James Baldwin s Sonny s Blues Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pagesntroduction: James Baldwin, author of Sonny s Blues, once said, I grew up with music...much more than with any other language. In a way, the music I grew up with saved my life (Session 3 Inquiry: Rudolfo Anaya and James Baldwin, 2015).   Blues becomes Sonny s drug and his addiction to it his salvation.       Even though the adults refrain from lamenting their sufferings directly to the children and telling them about the darkness, the child-narrator still intimates its marks in their facesRead MoreAnalysis Of James Baldwin s Sonny s Blues Essay2104 Words   |  9 PagesSeveral dialectics are at play in James Baldwin’s short story â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† including a dialectic between the narrator and his beloved brother Sonny involving their opposing responses to the sense of oppression and limitation that arises from living in Harlem. This dialectic and its resolution closely parallel Baldwin’s masterful use of Blues, Jazz, and Gospel music. We follow the narrator and his brother Sonny as they traverse the complexities of their individual and interconnected Harlem livesRead MoreAnalysis Of James Baldwin s Sonny s Blues 995 Words   |  4 PagesJames Baldwin presents an emotional journey through Harlem in the 1950’s with his short story, â€Å"Sonny’s Blues.† From the beginning, the story is in medias res when the unnamed narrator is informed of bad news concerning his younger, troubled brother, Sonny. Throughout the story there is an ocean of emotions witnessed between these two brothers as they battle hardships from their past and present time. The setting plays an important role in â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† to an extent where it is practically a characterRead MoreSonny s Blues By James Baldwin1028 Words   |  5 Pagesand influence the subject’s ideas. Consciously and unconsciously, the individual reflects the confluence of his or her history and culture. In â€Å"Sonny’s Blues†, a short story by James Baldwin, the dominant culture constricts the black individual. Subject to the explicit and latent biases of a racist society, the black population of â€Å"Sonny’s Blues† attempt to endure oppression and suffering and survive in an unforgiving land. However, they can thrive here with the hope and salvation provided by theRead MoreSonny s Blues By James Baldwin Essay1745 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Sonny’s Blues† is a narration about two siblings – brothers - who choose very different routes in life in order to accomplish the zenith of individualism, expressionism and recognition. In doing so, they take a glimpse into one another’s spheres and learn to assent and appreciate each other for who they are. In 1951, Baldwin wrote Sonny’s Blues, a story of the ills that Harlem provided its youth. In Baldwin’s telling of the narration, it forms a nous of liberation, an atmosphere of therapeutic acc eptance

Undefeated Free Essays

Undefeated Being positive and a true believer in good things will always give you the best outcome in life. Johnny was always out in the court playing what he loved. Second on his team, he was the most recognized basketball player in the entire high school. We will write a custom essay sample on Undefeated or any similar topic only for you Order Now Johnnys passion towards basketball began when he was Just 8 years old. Always dribbling the ball around and playing with his friends, and never lost a game. During the school year, Johnny was determined to be his best in school but also to compete in the state finals. So to do that, he would come to the gym court every morning to practice. He hardly every missed a practice. Every day he would try his best to be healthy so his bones could be strong on the court. Johnny lifelong goal is to be a professional basketball star one day. The final game was Just a day away. This was to determine who was going to compete in the district finals. Johnny was as nervous as can be but he couldn’t stop from going out there. As soon as the game started, Johnnys team was in the lead. They were trying really hard to play their best. When a foul was called, Johnny was up for a free throw. While he threw the ball, a massive pain in his knee prevented him from continuing. He was in major pain and the ambulance was called to take him to the ER. Later that day, Johnnys teammates and family were as worried as can be. When the x-rays came in, it was noticed that Johnnys ACL was ruptured very severely. Followed by the recovery time and the surgery, it really impacted Johnnys mood. Although Johnny was aware that he had to stay positive throughout all of this. Thinking about the surgery â€Å"Finds, and shall find, me unafraid† kept him going. After the successful surgery, Johnny had only 2 months remaining until he could go back out on the court and play again. As tough as the procedure was, Johnny kept his head up and got through it. Johnny knows, because of his positive attitude and dedication to get better, he will be playing again Just like he used to. All the hard work pays off at the end somehow. One thing to know he said â€Å"I am the master of my fate; I am the captain of my soul. † By mt6nesscaaa How to cite Undefeated, Papers

The Culture of the Huaorani of Ecuador free essay sample

This territory includes Yasuni National Park, one of the most bio-diverse places on the planet. Unfortunate for the Huaorani, it also includes hundreds of kilometers of oil pipes and several oil company stations that are having a devastating effect on this fragile tropical ecosystem† (Cuna, 2007, para. ). Due to encroachment on their territory by outsiders, there are fewer than 2,000 Huaoranis left today. In this paper, I will provide an overview, as well as analyze and evaluate how the foraging mode of substance impacts the Huaorani through the following aspects of culture: Beliefs and values, Gender relations, and kinship. â€Å"The Huaorani were contacted only 50 years ago. Before that time, these hunter-gatherers were roaming in small groups on an area three times bigger than their present day territory. Recently, the Ecuadorian government granted the Huaorani communal rights over their current territory. However, the government maintains ownership of the minerals and oil that lie beneath; thus the Huaoranis do not fully own their land† (Cuna, 2007, para 2). We will write a custom essay sample on The Culture of the Huaorani of Ecuador or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Huaorani are a semi-nomadic horticultural society and are considered foragers as they hunt for animals and gather fruits and berries. They move from area to area based on availability of food sources and plant crops no matter where they go. They are a secluded group of people within the rainforest of Ecuador and are not familiar with normal Ecuadorian culture† (Lu, F. E. , 2001). Although the rainforests are slowly disappearing, the Huaorani continue to embrace most their own distinct culture and way of life. The beliefs and values of the Huaorani are distinctive and based on their environment. According to the book, Nature Social Theory, â€Å"the belief systems of the Huaorani people, the whole world was once a forest and hence they consider the forest as their home while the outside world is considered as very unsafe. As result of this, this community has isolated itself from other communities that live outside the forest. According to them, the aspect of living in the forest offered protection from witchcraft and other attacks from their enemies. Just like many of the hunters and gatherers, the forest and rivers are considered as the most significant aspect in life among the Huaoraniâ€Å" (Franklin, 2001, p. 215). According to Franklin, Rival and other anthropologists who have studied the culture, the Huaorani believe animals and plants have a spiritual, as well as a physical existence. Although animals are hunted in the Huaorani community, there is respect given to animals, as they believe when people die they return to earth as animals and even more specifically as termites. The Huaorani hunt animals as their primary means of survival, but still believe the spirits of the dead animals have to be appeased otherwise they will cause harm to the humans. In hunting practices, they place considerable amounts of emphasis on snakes and jaguar. The snake, or more specifically the anaconda, is considered to be the most evil force in this community’s belief system, while the jaguar is considered as the most significant revered and majestic animal. The Huaorani people believe when someone dies, the soul starts a journey towards heaven. On the way, in the middle of the path, a giant anaconda obstructs the way. Only the brave soul can jump the snake and reach heaven. Whoever fails, returns to earth as a termite, and leads a miserable existence. Additionally, the Huaorani people do not hunt jaguar and therefore are restricted from eating its meat. The history of the Huaorani community states that the people originated from the mating between a jaguar and an eagle. Anyone who kills a jaguar would anger the spirits as they have killed a prophet of the forest able to communicate both medical and spiritual knowledge with the elders. Additionally, some elder warriors are believed to have special powers to transform themselves into the jaguar. Gender relations of the Huaorani may vary but ensure equal distribution of responsibilities. Generally, the males support the family by means of hunting. They typically hunt using spears or blowguns. The Huaorani men cut small areas of trees so the women can harvest necessary crops for rituals and consumption. The men are the defenders of their land, and will participate in combat if necessary against intruders (Lu, F. E. , 2001). While it is very uncommon to find, women can hunt to support their family as well. However, their primary jobs within their groups are to care for the children, plant and harvests crops, as well as maintain their homes. Everyone has their own chores to do within the home, so that the chores are equal (Lu, F. E. , 2001). Within the nanicabo chores are jointly undertaken, and all food and material goods are shared. There is sexual division of labor, on which men take the priority responsibility for hunting while the women take primary responsibility for gardening, gathering from the forest, cooking, and child care; however, among the Huaorani all of these lines are fluid and flexible (Robarchek and Robarchek, 1998, p. 104-6: Yost, 1981, p. 691). The social organization of the Huaorani people denotes an amazing continuous adaptation to their environment. They are highly skilled and have vast experience in hunting and warring. In this case, despite the various differences in gender roles among the members of this community, there is equality in most of the activities performed. Men and women are more or less considered as equal irrespective of their differences in roles. This means no one is considered as superior to the other especially, when it comes to looking for food. In the past, the Huaorani community was known as a hunter and gatherer community where men were mostly the hunters of large animals and hence the main bread winner in this community† (Rival, 2002, p. 54). â€Å"In this case, the main bread winners usually provided the large part of the meals in this community and hence men were considered as superior to women† (Ziegler-Otero, 2004, p. 152). Women, on the other hand, were known as gatherers of fruits and hunters of small animals. These gender roles influenced the hunting and gathering mode of subsistence of the Huaorani people as each gender has a role to play in provision of food† (Ziegler-Otero, 2004, p. 152). â€Å"Despite the fact there is a sense of equality in this community, men are mostly considered as the head of families and the entire community and hence their decisions in how the hunted food should be gathered is considered as the final† (Rival, 2002, p. 51). Additionally, the men also take on the more labor-intensive work within the community.